William James
SchoolFunctionalism
Lived1842 – 1910
FromUnited States
Functionalism

William James

The father of American psychology.

A founder of modern psychology, who described the stream of consciousness, the self, habit and emotion.

3 terms 1 techniques 3 books
The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought over another.
— William James

Who they were

William James gave American psychology its founding text and much of its vocabulary. He described thought as a continuous stream rather than a chain of fixed ideas, took habit seriously as the architecture of character, and proposed that bodily feeling comes first and emotion follows. A philosopher as much as a scientist, he wrote about the self with rare humanity.

Famous books

What they left on the shelf

Questions in their spirit

What they’d ask you

Sit with one. Answer online, or in the app.

All questions

Carry the idea forward

James — What they’d ask you

Psipas asks you one small, honest question at a time — and builds the picture from your answers.